Egypt & Sudan

Ayn Soukhna (Egypt): the camp of the pharaonic intermittent harbour

The site of Ayn Soukhna in the northern Gulf of Suez, identified in 1999, has been excavated by a French-Egyptian mission (IFAO, CNRS, Sorbonne, Suez Canal University) since 2001. It was one of the three known Pharaonic intermittent harbours and logistic platforms for Egyptian expeditions, mainly to the South Sinai mining area (copper, turquoise). It was a key feature of the Pharaonic network in the Red Sea. Ayn Soukhna was, of these three harbours, the longest and most regularly occupied. The two...

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The Necropolis of the Third Dynasty at Bet Khallaf (Egypt)

Bet Khallaf is a Third Egyptian Dynasty (2686-2613 BC ca.) necropolis located on the west bank of the Nile at 26° 19’ North, 31° 47’ East in the desert zone bordering on the crop cultivations, 20 km north of Abydos necropolis (Umm el-Qa’ab), site of the first royal burial place of the first Egyptian kings (Ist Dynasty 3000-2890 BC ca.). The site includes a five hectares area, where five mudbrick mastabas (rectangular mudbrick tombs with underground apartments) were discovered in May 1901 by John Garstang, as a mission for the Egyptian Research Account, which received no further attention...

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Sedeinga. The West Necropolis

Sedeinga is a vast archaeological area located on the left bank of the Nile in Sudanese Nubia, between the second and third cataracts. It comprises many sites from different periods, which include the so-called ‘West Cemetery’, a Kushite necropolis that was fully excavated during four seasons, between 1964 and 1970, by a French-Italian team under the...

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Biographies of Person and Place: The Tomb Complex of Weni the Elder at Abydos, Vols. I and II

This grant is for the preparation of a multi-authored, two-volume publication of the University of Michigan’s excavation of the late third millennium BCE mastaba tomb complex of Weni the Elder in the Middle Cemetery at Abydos, Egypt. A synopsis in Arabic will be included at the beginning of each of the two volumes.

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Between Gash and Atbara. The Archaeology of Eastern Sudan

 Archaeological investigations of the region between Gash and the Atbara rivers were conducted in the Eighties by the Italian Archaeological Mission to the Sudan (Kassala) of the Istituto Universitario Orientale and the Butana Archaeological Project of University of Khartoum and Southern Methodist University (Dallas). This apparently marginal region was very rich in terms of...

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The Rescue Excavations of the Necropolis (Gabbari Bridge excavations), Alexandria, Excavated by the Centre d’Études Alexandrines from 1997 to 2000

The last stage of the construction of an elevated highway connecting the main road to Cairo with the western harbour of Alexandria in 1996 in Gabbari district led to the discovery of a series of collective underground tombs. The extent and interest of this ensemble put a provisory stop to the building work, and the CEAlex was invited by the Egyptian Antiquities Service to undertake a rescue excavation of the site. Twenty years after, two monographs and a large number of articles have been published on this site of primordial importance for our knowledge on the funerary...
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The Western Nile Delta: The American Survey in the Region of Naukratis and Kom Firin

This grant will be for the publication of the American regional survey in the south-western Nile Delta, conducted between 1977 and 1983 by W.D.E. Coulson, with A. Leonard Jr. and N. Wilkie, which, apart from fieldwork at Naukratis itself, was never published owing to Coulson’s illness and untimely death. 
The survey encompassed all ancient sites in an area of ca. 800km2 in the western Nile Delta, around and to the west of the ancient Egyptian-Greek city of Naukratis/Kom Geif, from el-Barnugi in the north to Kom el-Hisn in the south. More extensive work was carried out at the...

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The Hearst Expedition Excavations at Deir el-Ballas

The ancient town site of Deir el-Ballas is located on the west bank of the Nile in northern Upper Egypt in the neighborhood of the modern town known as Dayr Al Gharbi (26° 3" N - 32° 45" E.) about 30 km. north of Western Thebes. Circumscribed by a bay in the limestone cliffs bordering the eastern edge of the Sahara, the ancient site lay on the desert margin of the cultivation. The...

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The Hearst Expedition Excavations at Deir el-Ballas

The ancient town site of Deir el-Ballas is located on the west bank of the Nile in northern Upper Egypt in the neighborhood of the modern town known as Dayr Al Gharbi (26° 3" N - 32° 45" E.) about 30 km. north of Western Thebes. Circumscribed by a bay in the limestone cliffs bordering the eastern edge of the Sahara, the ancient site lay on the desert margin of the cultivation. The...

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